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Bromeliad Flowers Turning Brown: Why It Happens & What To Do About It

ByNell Foster Published on

After 4 months of looking good, the Aechmea inflorescence is starting to turn brown in the center. It’s been this way for about a month now & will last about a month more.

Flowers are so beautiful and bring so much joy into our lives. We wish the flower fairy would flutter on down and place them into every room of our homes every week. How sweet that would be?! Bromeliads, though not as awe inspiring as a huge arrangement of fresh flowers, come in interesting colors and patterns and make fine houseplants. They do flower and those flowers last for at least 3-4 months. This is in response to a couple of questions I’ve gotten about bromeliad flowers turning brown. Here’s why it happens and what you can do about it.

Should the flower be left on? Will it bloom again off that same stalk? Should it be cut completely off? Like other flowers, sadly they eventually die. In the case of bromeliads, it’s actually the inflorescence which provides the color. The flowers are small.  Most plants will repeat bloom, some throughout the season and some every year, but that’s not the case with bromeliads. The mother plant blooms, the flower dies, pups (babies) form at the base of the mother and a part of the plant lives on. It’s all part of the natural life cycle of a bromeliad.

Some Of Our General Houseplant Guides For Your Reference:

Bromeliad flowers turning brown: here’s how to prune them off:

The guzmania, which you see me pruning the flower off of in the video, was the 1st one to turn totally brown. My aechmea flower is just showing a bit of brown in the center and the vriesea stalk has turned from vibrant orange to dark green. The quill of the pink quill plant has now turned lime green and the neoregelia looks great even though the tiny flowers inside the vase or urn (the central cup) have long died.

The flower head of a Pink Quill Plant in a light blue pot has turned from pink to green

The quill of the Pink Quill Plant has turned from pink to green. This happens but overall it looks great. I don’t mind this color at all.

The aechmea, vriesea and pink quill plant flowers will all look good for at least the next month. I don’t mind at all that they’re loosing their color. The neoregelia, grown for it’s showy foliage rather than the flower, sits in my bathroom beneath a skylight and makes me smile every time I see it.  Most bromeliads are sold with their flowers already open (that’s their big draw after all) so try to buy them as fresh looking as possible. A flower which has even tinges of brown on it is already starting to decline.

close up of a neoregelia bromeliad with a bright bright center

The neoregelia doesn’t have showy flowers at all. In my experience, the mother plant of this genus is the longest lasting.
By the way, I bought a few of these bromeliads at the end of December and the rest in early January. These pictures were taken at the beginning of June. 

the flower stalk of a vriesea bromeliad has lost it's orange color & is dying out

The vriesea inflorescence has turned green. There are a few small patches of brown on it. It doesn’t look bad so I won’t cut it off for at least a month or so.

If you’d like, cut off the flower inflorescence and the entire stalk when it 1st starts turns brown if it’s bothering you.  The plant won’t suddenly die after cutting it off.  That takes a while and the mother will look good for quite some time after. I let the guzmania flower go totally brown for the sake of the video.

Propagating a bromeliad is simple. After the mother plant goes through its life cycle, simply cut or pull the pups off after they’ve matured.  It’ll take those pups 3-6 years to flower so don’t expect it to happen soon. If you want your bromeliad to be constantly in bloom, you’ll have to buy a new 1 in flower on a regular basis. Just know that they last much longer than cut flowers!

Happy gardening & thank for stopping by,

Signed by Nell Foster

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14 Comments

  1. what kind of food plant or fertilizer is the best for inside plants?my plants don’t seem to be healthy their leaves are small the vines are soft and weak.

  2. Gloria – It depends on what type of plants you have. An organic, balanced liquid houseplant does it for most indoors plants but not bromeliads & orchids.
    Smaller than normal leaves is generally due to insufficient light. Nell

  3. My Bromaliad that my Husband just bought me has Browning on the Flower Buds. It’s the type that has striped leaves and it looks okay except for the brown part. Does it mean that its Dying Already?? What has bloomed isn’t as red as it should be either.

  4. Yes Lynn. Once the flowers start tinging with brown, it’s dying. It may take a long time though, depending on your conditions. Nell

  5. Hi Nell,

    Is there a way to postpone the dying process? I just got my plant about a month ago and the white leaves are already browning. I am wondering if my care has caused it to die quicker than normal. Is there a way to slow down the process with better care so I can get more time with the flower? Thanks!

  6. My bromeliad that I have only had for about 1 week is starting to brown. It isn’t the usual browing though. This is more like spotting throughout the leaves. It seems to also be going to the pups too.

  7. Hi Casandra – Sounds like it’s getting too sun or too much water. Nell

  8. Hi – There’s no way that I know of. It may just have been an older plant when you bought it but proper care does help! Nell

  9. Hello Nell, I’ve had my aechmea for a couple months now and the bloom is starting to die (it’s still got some nice pops of pink so I’m keeping it for now; all the blue and purple has turned brown though). What concerns me is that I haven’t seen any pups start to form yet? Is it normal for the bloom to die before any pups appear? I know the mother plant can live on for a while without the bloom, but I’m not sure if it can still sprout pups once it’s in the process of dying. I just wanted to know if it’s logical to continue checking for pups once the bloom is totally dead or if I should accept that this aechmea is the last of its line.

  10. Hi Michele – Yes, it can be depending on the conditions. Sometimes the pups don’t appear until after the flower has died. Nell

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