3 Reasons Why You Need A ZZ Plant in Your Life
This houseplant shines—literally! I love the ZZ Plant because it’s gorgeous, tough and so easy to care for.
ZZ plant is also known as Zanzibar Gem, Welcome Plant and its tongue-twisting botanic name Zamioculcas zamifolia. I just repotted mine so I’m sharing that project with you along with tips for keeping your ZZ healthy and looking like its fabulous self.
Here are 3 reasons why I love the ZZ plant!
- It tolerates low light
- It doesn’t need to be watered frequently
- It’s a stunning addition to any home
I’m always interested to know where plants are from and which others are in the same family and/or genus. This shiny beauty shares the same family with these other popular houseplants: pothos, spathiphyllums, agloanemas and diffenbachias.
You can find these plants in my book Keep Your Houseplants Alive if you’re new to the wonderful world of indoor plants.
Some Of Our General Houseplant Guides For Your Reference:
- 3 Ways To Successfully Fertilize Indoor Plants
- How to Clean Houseplants
- Winter Houseplant Care Guide
- Plant Humidity: How I Increase Humidity For Houseplants
- Buying Houseplants: 14 Tips For Indoor Gardening Newbies
- 11 Pet-Friendly Houseplants
ZZ Plant Care
Here is everything you need to know about how to care for a ZZ plant.
Size
They get about 3-4′ tall & 3-4′ wide. Many consider it to be a slow grower but mine has been growing at a moderate rate.
Exposure
Here’s 1 category where the ZZ Plant really is at the top of the list. It tolerates low light conditions just fine. Your plant will grow much slower but it’ll hang on in like a trooper.
The ZZ prefers natural, bright light which mine gets & that’s why I had to transplant it—it was growing! Mine is spending the summer into fall outdoors here in Tucson but is in the bright shade. Head’s up: no direct sun for this houseplant.
Watering
Easy does it when it comes to watering the ZZ Plant. They grow & spread via swollen rhizomes which are basically underground organs with store nutrients & water. Massive amounts of thick, fleshy roots grow off of these rhizomes & both they & the spongy stems will rot out if you water this plant too frequently.
You want to water it thoroughly, let all the water drain out & let it go dry before you water it again. I water mine here in the desert every 3-4 weeks & when I bring it indoors for the winter, that’ll probably drop to every 8 weeks. Of course, the smaller the pot the more often you’ll need to water the plant. Head’s up: never let this plant directly in water.
Fertilizing
This isn’t always necessary but your ZZ Plant would enjoy a feeding with an organic houseplant fertilizer once in the spring. I top dress mine with worm compost in late March or early April when the roots are really starting to wake up.
Pests
Mine has never gotten any nor have I heard that they’re subject to any. Please let me know if yours has.
Propagation
This is easy to do by either division of the root ball or leaf cuttings.
Flowers
The spathe like blooms are insignificant & appear infrequently. They open close to the base so there’s a chance you could miss them.
Here’s another thing that’s good to know: this plant is shiny on its own. Never spray it with commercial leaf shine because it clogs the pores of the plant.
Because the ZZ Plant tolerates low light & dry air, it makes an excellent office plant.
To sum it all up: ignore this plant and it’ll be happy. Of course, shower it with admiration and praise but no babying is needed with this 1. Water your ZZ Plant infrequently, don’t let it sit in water, keep it out of direct sun and never use leaf shine. Sounds like a winner of a houseplant to me!
Happy (indoor) gardening,
YOU MAY ALSO ENJOY:
- Repotting Basics: Basics Beginning Gardeners Need To Know
- 15 Easy To Grow Houseplants
- A Guide To Watering Indoor Plants
- 7 Easy Care Floor Plants For Beginning Houseplant Gardeners
- 10 Easy Care Houseplants For Low Light
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- About the Author
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Nell, the founder of Joy Us garden, was born into a gardening family and grew up in Connecticut’s countryside. After living in Boston, New York, San Francisco, & Santa Barbara, she now calls the Arizona desert home. She studied horticulture & garden design, working in the field all her life. Nell is a gardener, designer, blogger, Youtube creator, & author. She’s been gardening for a very long time & wants to share what she’s learned with you.
Hi – Yellowing stems & leaves on ZZ Plants is usually caused by too much water; especially if the light is low &/or your house is on the cooler side. Those big rhizomes the stems grow out of store water. Nell
Hi, I’ve just got a ZZPlant, sent to me via surface mail. Some of the leaves are yellow. Do you know what causes this? This other stems and leaves are beautiful.
Hi, thanks for your helpful tips. Propagating from leaf cuttings. Can they be put in water to root or directly on a pot? Thanks.
Hi Cristina – In general, yellow leaves on a ZZ Plant are due to stress, most often from over watering. I water mine every 3 weeks in the warmer months (I live in the AZ desert) & less than that in winter. Nell
Cristina – You’re welcome. They can be propagated either way. Here’s a post/video which you might find helpful: https://www.joyusgarden.com/propagating-a-zz-plant-rooting-stem-cuttings-in-water/ Nell
Very helpful. Thanks. I live in South Florida where winter months are very warm. I’ll follow your advice for watering.
Hi Cristina – Great – your ZZ will love the FL climate. You should have no problem as long as you don’t water these too much. Nell
Hi Nell. I love the zz plant and really admire it shiny green leaves. I found a stalk of this plant while walking in chuna town parking lot. Try to put it in water and the stalk died but left a ball like root and 2 tiny leaves. It’s almost a year now and it gave me another couple tiny stalks with 2 tiny leaves. Will this grow to a long luster green stalk in the future ?
Hi Susana – Yes it will eventually. The ZZ grows & spreads by tubers. I recently did a post on this: https://www.joyusgarden.com/propagating-a-zz-plant-rooting-stem-cuttings-in-water/ Nell
I have a zz plant that I propagated from a complete stem that came off of my brother-in-law’s zz plant. I stuck it inwater and it developed roots. At that point, I potted it up and waited. I think it then sent out another stem, and my B-I-L and I, being curious, removed it carefully from the pot, and it had started to form the thick rhizome. I was thrilled. I repotted it and it now has five stems and doing well. It was only one of four plants moved from North Carolina that made it safely!